What is OSA?
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is commonly known as sleep apnea and is identified as a sleep-related breathing ailment. It makes the person stop breathing for a few seconds before starting to breathe again while sleeping. It occurs because of the relaxation of throat muscles that block the airways and obstruct breathing. It prevents air from passing through the windpipe and reduces the blood oxygen level, making the brain send signals to wake up and start breathing. It happens several times during the night, disrupting sleep and leading to various other problems because of it. With close to 1 billion people suffering from OSA in the world, it has become a common problem that often goes undiagnosed.
Worried About OSA?
If you think you have sleep-related breathing problems, you must consult our sleep doctors in Gold Coast. They will recommend a test for sleep to diagnose the underlying issue and provide you with a tailored consultation and treatment.
Why Is Untreated OSA Risky?
OSA not only affects the sleep quality or daily life of an individual; it can lead to serious health issues if untreated. Here are a few health risks related to untreated OSA:
Cardiovascular ProblemsOSA leads to a dropping of blood oxygen levels that increases blood pressure and can lead to heart attacks, heart failure and strokes
Type 2 DiabetesUntreated OSA can impact the body’s ability to contribute to insulin resistance and increase susceptibility to developing Type 2 diabetes.
Exhaustion and DistractionSleep apnea causes daytime fatigue and extreme sleepiness, leading to a lack of focus and concentration.
Do You Have OSA?
Diagnosis and Treatments for OSA
What Are Different Types of Sleep Apnea?
Sleep apnea can be of three types – obstructive, central and complex. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is the most common sleep-related breathing ailment that occurs because of the relaxation of throat muscles that block the airflow. The reasons behind this problem are genetics, obesity, enlarged tonsils or adenoids, nasal congestion, etc. Central sleep apnea (CSA) happens when the brain fails to send breathing signals to muscles. It is caused by brain problems, certain medications, obesity and high altitude. Complex sleep apnea occurs when the person has both OSA and CSA. It usually begins as OSA and turns into CSA while the person is under treatment. Older, overweight people with health conditions are at higher risk of developing complex sleep apnea.
